ruleID organism gene nodeID refseq accession GenBank accession HMM accession ARO accession mutation variation type context drug drug class phenotype clinical category breakpoint breakpoint standard PMID evidence code evidence grade evidence limitations rule curation note SAL0001 s__Salmonella enterica mdsA mdsA - AE006468.2 - ARO:3000789 - Gene presence detected core chloramphenicol - wildtype S MIC <=16 mg/L ECOFF (April 2025) 20497225 ECO:0000042 gain-of-function mutant phenotypic evidence strong low clinical relevance "Core gene in Salmonella although not conserved in typhoidal serovars. Efflux components MdsB and MdsC or TolC are also required for function. Chloramphenicol has been described as a substrate for efflux, but no evidence of clinical resistance associated with wildtype expression and this is not an expected resistance." SAL0002 s__Salmonella enterica mdsB mdsB - AE006468.2 - ARO:3000790 - Gene presence detected core chloramphenicol - wildtype S MIC <=16 mg/L ECOFF (April 2025) 20497225 ECO:0000042 gain-of-function mutant phenotypic evidence strong low clinical relevance "Core gene in Salmonella although not conserved in typhoidal serovars. Efflux components MdsA and MdsC or TolC are also required for function. Chloramphenicol has been described as a substrate for efflux, but no evidence of clinical resistance associated with wildtype expression and this is not an expected resistance."